ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN MASALAH NYERI AKUT PADA PASIEN GASTRITIS DI RSU ANWAR MEDIKA SIDOARJO

Abstract

Gastritis is a condition of inflammation or bleeding of the gastric mucosa which can be acute, chronic, diffuse, or local (A. H. Nurarif & Kusumah, 2016). Gastritis can cause problems, one of which is acute pain. Acute pain is a sensory or emotional experience related to actual or functional tissue damage, with sudden or slow onset and mild to severe intensity lasting approximately three months (Pokja IDHS DPP PPNI Team, 2016). The purpose of this nursing care is to be able to apply nursing care for patients who experience acute pain in gastritis cases at Anwar Medika Krian Sidoarjo General Hospital. The methods used in the study include interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation studies. The results of the study showed that both patients experienced pain with different pain scales Mr. P pain scale 4, Mr. R pain scale 9. After being given nursing care for 3x24 hours, pain in both patients was resolved with the criteria for the results of pain complaints decreasing with a vulnerable scale (1-3), the ability to control pain increased, anxiety decreased. pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques such as deep breathing relaxation to help patients relax more.

Keywords: Gastritis, Acute Pain