dc.description.abstract | Leprosy is the ill that caused by Mycobacterium leprae bacteria, which caused a
complex problem for leprosy sufferer. It gives bad effect in some aspects such as
physic, social, economy, and psychology. Psychologically, the leprosy sufferer gets
the problem because of too much stigma to leprosy by society. Consequently, the
leprosy sufferer stands aloof from the others, he feels shy and gets depression. One of
non-pharmacology treatment that can decrease the level of depression is Cognitive
Behavior Therapy. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, which is an approach with someone
to recognize and to change the bad mindset or maladaptive. This present research is to
reveal the influence of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to decrease the level of
depression for leprosy sufferer. The design of this present research is Pre-experiment
with One Group Pre-Post Test Desaint approach. The 25 samples are taken by
Consecutive Sampling. The data collection is collected by Beck Depression Inventory
(BDI) questionnaire. Statistic test is used by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, which
showed p (0,001) < α(0,05), with the result that H0 is rejected, it means there is an
influence of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to decrease the level of depression for
leprosy sufferer. Most of the leprosy sufferer in a hospitalization leprosy service get
lower depression. The sufferers often need psychology intervention to treat depression.
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy is psychology therapy that quiet simple because the key
of CBT identifies the mindset, feel, and behavior, which mold reaction. Furthermore,
the sufferers decide by their ability whether the idea is rational and benefit for them. | en_US |