ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK BRONKOPNEUMONIA DENGAN MASALAH KETIDAKEFEKTIFAN BERSIHAN JALAN NAFAS DI RSU ANWAR MEDIKA SIDOARJO

Abstract

Introduction bronchopneumonia is a lower respiratory tract disease which is usually preceded by infection in the upper respiratory tract and localized inflammation of the lung parenchyma that affects the bronchioles and also the surrounding alveoli, which is caused by various etiologies such as viruses, fungi, and foreign bodies, which are characterized by signs and symptoms such as high fever, dyspnea, and productive cough. The purpose of this study was to be able to carry out nursing care for children with bronchopneumonia with the problem of ineffective airway clearance in the lily room of Anwar Medika General Hospital, Kab. Sidoarjo. The research method used is descriptive method in the form of case studies. The subject of this study was 1 client with bronchopneumonia with ineffective airway clearance problems. Data collection techniques were described in a narrative manner and carried out by interview techniques by asking the family about the client's identity, chief complaint, disease history, drug allergy history, and others. The results of the case study research on An. G and with bronchopneumonia, one priority diagnosis was obtained, namely ineffective airway clearance related to the accumulation of excess secretions. The discussion after nursing care for 3 days found that the client's complaints of shortness were reduced, the production of secretions was also reduced but the care and treatment continued. Conclusions based on this, it can be concluded in the case of An. G with a diagnosis of brocopneumonia with the problem of ineffective airway clearance is a problem that can be partially resolved. Suggestions are expected to add knowledge and insight about bronchopneumonia and how to handle and treat it.