Abstract:
Chronic kidney disease is a condition when kidney function begins to decline
gradually. The condition of the decline in kidney function occurs due to many
factors, one of which is because the kidney damage that has occurred intensely
for many years. Patients with chronic renal failure need a management or
hemodialysis therapy, which is the cleansing process of blood from waste
substances, through a screening process outside the body using an artificial
kidney in the form of a dialysis machine. Hemodialysis therapy is needed in
the management of patients with chronic renal failure who cannot be treated
again (terminal). The success of hemodialysis is based on various elements,
one of which is compliance with fluid restrictions. Limitation of fluid intake
in patients with chronic renal failure is very important. The provision of
structured education can be given to patients with chronic kidney failure who
are undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Education structured nutrition and
electrolyte (ESNE) is a structured health education on nutrition and electrolyte
management for chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Diet,
Chronic
Kidney
Disease,
Hemodialysis
ESNE is done to improve patients' understanding of diet and electrolyte
compliance to prevent an increase in IDWG and to improve patient
compliance with fluid restrictions. The stages of service activities that have
been carried out are to explain fluid requirements and fluid restriction in
patients with chronic renal failure using the Education structured nutrition and
electrolyte (ESNE) method, the next recourse is an evaluation after continuous
or ESNE administration of respondents given treatment and respondents who
were not treated.
